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mistake详尽意思

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mistake的详尽释义是:n.(名词)错误,谬误误会,误解过失,失策,失误恶果误差笔误,口误准确无误,毫无疑问。mistake的词语用法是n.(名词)mistake的基本意思是“错误,过失”,词义笼统,使用广泛,可指没有做对或做得不好的事物,也可指错误的想法或见解,还可指“误解”或“误会”。mistake多由认识或判断上的错误或粗心、遗忘所致。常用于语法、词汇、拼写、计算、行为、决策等。mistake名词:mistaker;过去式:mistook;过去分词:mistaken;现在分词:mistaking;第三人称单数:mistakes。

一、详尽释义点此查看mistake的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 错误,谬误
  2. 误会,误解
  3. 过失,失策,失误
  4. 恶果
  5. 误差
  6. 笔误,口误
  7. 准确无误,毫无疑问
v.(动词)
  1. 误解,误会,领会错,理解错
  2. 犯错,看错,搞错,挑选错,弄错
  3. 想错,估计错,打错算盘
  4. 把…误认为,把…错当成
  5. 误认,把…认错
  6. 认不出
  7. 解释错
  8. 判断错

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]错误,过失,失策 thing done incorrectly through ignorance or wrong judgement; error
  2. [C]误解,误会 wrong idea or opinion; misconception
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 弄错; 误解 make a mistake; make an error about; understand wrongly
  2. vt. 认不出 not recognize

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention;

    "he made a bad mistake"
    "she was quick to point out my errors"
    "I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults"

  2. an understanding of something that is not correct;

    "he wasn't going to admit his mistake"
    "make no mistake about his intentions"
    "there must be some misunderstanding--I don't have a sister"

  3. part of a statement that is not correct;

    "the book was full of errors"

Verb:
  1. identify incorrectly;

    "Don't mistake her for her twin sister"

  2. to make a mistake or be incorrect

四、例句

His costly mistake resulted in severe loss.

他的严重的错误导致了重大的损失。

You've made several grammatical mistakes in the composition.

你的作文中犯了几处语法错误。

Tom must have taken your dictionary by mistake.

汤姆一定是弄错了才拿了你的字典。

He felt mortified for his mistake.

他对自己的过失深感羞愧。

That mistake has undone all our previous good work.

那个过错使我们前功尽弃。

You mistook my meaning entirely.

你完全误解了我的意思。

I used to mistake his reserve for haughtiness.

我过去常把他的沉默寡言误以为高傲。

I mistook the number and went to the wrong room.

我记错了号码,走错了房间。

Mother looks so young that people often mistake her for my sister.

母亲看上去非常年轻,人们经常把她误认为是我的姐姐。

五、经典引文

  • It is a great mistake to think that a building looks better for being empty.

    出自:J. T. Micklethwaite
  • I..was worried to find silly mistakes creeping into my calculations, mistakes like writing down a number wrongly.

    出自:F. Chichester
  • When blind ambition quite mistakes her road.

    出自:E. Young

六、情景对话

道歉

A:I do beg your pardon for themistake I’ve made.
请您一定原谅我所犯的错误。

B:It’s OK. That can happen to the rest of us.
没关系,谁都会发生这种事情。

订货

B:I‘m calling aboutmistake on our last invoice .
我打电话来,是因为上回的有错。

A:What was it ?
怎么啦。

B:We should have been given the large quantity price .
你应该开大宗折扣价才是。

mistake

A:Yes ,that is absolutely right .
啊,对的,是应该这样。

求职面试

B:How do you handle your failure?
你怎样对待自己的失敗?

A:None of us was born "perfect". I am sure I will be given a second chance to correct mymistake.
我们大家生来都不是十全十美的,我相信我有第二个机会改正我的错误。

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. mistake的基本意思是“错误,过失”,词义笼统,使用广泛,可指没有做对或做得不好的事物,也可指错误的想法或见解,还可指“误解”或“误会”。mistake多由认识或判断上的错误或粗心、遗忘所致。常用于语法、词汇、拼写、计算、行为、决策等。
  2. mistake后可接介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词作定语。接about表示“关于…的错误”,接in表示“某方面的错误”。
  3. “犯错误”不说do a mistake,而说make a mistake; “错误地”不说for mistake,而说by mistake
v.(动词)
  1. mistake的基本意思是把某人〔事物〕给“弄错”了,也可作“认不出”解,引申可表示“误解”“歪曲”了某人的意思或意图。
  2. mistake既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或以疑问词引导的从句作宾语。
  3. mistake后接about或in可表示“弄错”“看错”,接for可表示“错看成”“错认为”。
  4. mistake还常用于There be no mistaking ... 句式中,意为“不会看〔听〕不出来…”,后面可接名词、代词或以疑问词引导的从句。
  5. 构成否定, mistake有时可以不借助do〔does,did〕,如习语If I mistake not,尤其用在口语中。

mistake的相关近义词

errorfalsemisjudgementoversightconfusemisjudgemisunderstand

mistake的相关反义词

take

mistake的相关临近词

mistakenmistmistakeablemistake formistake rateMistake areamistake errormistake checkMistake pointmistake actionmistake of lawmistake a road

点此查看更多关于mistake的详细信息

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